SECOND Google Sheet Formula
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SECOND Formula Syntax
Example Use Case
Extracting the seconds component from a time value
Understanding the SECOND Formula
The SECOND function in Excel extracts the seconds component (0-59) from a time value. It's a time component tool for isolation—like breaking down times into their smallest parts or analyzing precise timing.
SECOND("3:45:30 PM") returns 30, extracting just the seconds. It takes a single time argument (as serial number or text), delivering just the seconds portion—useful for detailed time analysis or calculations requiring second-level precision.
Why Use SECOND?
SECOND isolates time segments—think performance timing or scientific measurements. Its focused extraction enables second-based analysis or calculations, helping you work with the finest time increments in your data.
Example with Sample Data
| Time | Formula | Result |
|---|---|---|
| 3:45:30 PM | =SECOND("3:45:30 PM") | 30 |
| 9:05:03 AM | =SECOND("9:05:03 AM") | 3 |
| NOW() | =SECOND(NOW()) | [Current second] |
SECOND extracts just the seconds: 3:45:30 PM gives 30. It's a second isolator.
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